Dictionary Definition
egoism n : attempting to get personal recognition
for yourself (especially by unacceptable means) [syn: egocentrism, self-interest,
self-concern,
self-centeredness]
[ant: altruism]
User Contributed Dictionary
English
Etymology
Noun
- The tendency to think of self and self-interest.
- In the context of "ethics": The belief that moral behavior should be directed toward one's self-interest.
- Egotism.
Related terms
Synonyms
Antonyms
Translations
tendency to think of self
- Croatian: egoizam
- French: égoïsme
- German: Egoismus
- Portuguese: egoísmo
See also
- ethnocentrism
- misanthropy (hatred of human race)
- narcissism
Extensive Definition
Egoism may refer to any of the following:
- psychological egoism, the doctrine that holds that individuals are always motivated by self-interest
- ethical egoism, the doctrine that holds that individuals ought to do what is in their self-interest
- rational egoism, the belief that it is rational to act in one's self-interest
- solipsism, (sometimes called egoism), the belief that only one's self exists, or that only the experiences of one's self can be verified
- egotism, an excessive or exaggerated sense of self-importance: common spelling mistake, and misapprehension that it is egotism.
References
See also
- Altruism, "otherism", the opposite of egoism
- Selfishness
- Individualism, a focus on the individual as opposed to society
- Individualist anarchism - anarchism that exalts the supremacy of the individual
- Libertarianism, a political ideology that advocates individual liberty and private property
- Machiavellianism, a tendency to deceive and manipulate others for personal gain
- Objectivism (Ayn Rand), a philosophical system based on the writings of novelist Ayn Rand that advocates egoism
- Post-egoism, a philosophy aiming beyond egoism
- Suitheism - Belief in self as a deity
egoism in Arabic: أنوية
egoism in Spanish: Egoísmo
egoism in Icelandic: Sérhyggja
egoism in Dutch: Egoïsme
egoism in Slovak: Egoizmus
egoism in Serbian: Егоизам
egoism in Finnish: Egoismi
egoism in Swedish: Egoism
egoism in Hebrew: אגואיזם
egoism in Turkish: Egoizm
egoism in Persian: Egoisme